What Is Orthognathic Surgery?

Orthognathic surgery is a combined procedure in which the jaws are surgically repositioned after orthodontic treatment to correct skeletal disorders that cannot be addressed by braces alone. This surgery is performed in cases where jaw misalignment affects the appearance and function of the face, and orthodontic treatment alone is insufficient to achieve the desired results.

When dental disorders are accompanied by jaw misalignment, braces may not be enough to correct the problem. In these cases, jaw surgery may be required. Both upper and lower jaw surgery, as planned by an orthodontist, should only be performed by plastic or maxillofacial surgeons who specialize in this field.

Orthognathic surgery is often recommended for adult patients who are dissatisfied with their facial appearance due to incorrect jaw positioning. Since the growth and development phase has ended in adults, jaw issues cannot be fixed with orthodontic treatment alone. The treatment typically involves both orthodontic braces and surgical intervention by a plastic surgeon. This procedure has gained popularity due to increased awareness and advancements in technology.

With orthodontic or orthopedic treatment, teeth can be properly aligned, and jaw relationships can be corrected to some extent. However, in some cases, orthodontic treatment alone is inadequate. When this happens, a maxillofacial surgeon and orthodontist can work together to correct severe anomalies using surgical methods.

The aesthetic results achieved through orthognathic surgery are often dramatic and can be seen in a short amount of time, making this treatment option increasingly common.